nusapenida.infoIndependent guide to Nusa Penida

tebing cliff

Is Nusa Penida safe? What the advisories say about boats, roads, cliffs and the sea

Is Nusa Penida safe? Nusa Penida, Bali, Indonesia, sits under the same advice as the rest of Bali: the Australian Government's Smartraveller level for Indonesia is "Exercise a high degree of caution", the US State Department's Level 2, and Bali is not listed among the UK FCDO's regional risks. What changes on the islands is the boat, the scooter, the cliff stairs and the sea, where Basarnas, Indonesia's search and rescue agency, reports falls and drownings.

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Penida cliffs
Green cliffs and sea from a viewpoint on Nusa Penida's west coastPhoto: Harshitmann15 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

sumber sources

The advisory board: who says what about Nusa Penida

The board's short names: HD is Healthdirect, the Australian Government's health advice; THP is TravelHealthPro, the UK's travel health advice; KR is Klungkung Regency, which governs the three islands; SAR is Basarnas Denpasar, the Denpasar office of Indonesia's search and rescue agency. Smartraveller's lines, such as the licence rule and the consulate number, are written for Australians; British travellers find their contacts on the FCDO's Indonesia getting-help page.

Which body speaks to which topic (filled: it does; ring: it does not)
TopicAUUSUKCDCAU healthUK healthRegencyRescue
Boats yesyesyesyesnononoyes
Roads yesyesyesyesnononono
Cliffs noyesnonononoyesyes
Swim yesnoyesyesnononoyes
Health yesyesyesyesyesyesnono
Scams yesyesyesnonononono
Help yesyesyesnonononoyes
  • AU Smartraveller, Australian Government
  • US US State Department, United States
  • UK UK FCDO, United Kingdom
  • CDC US CDC, US Government health agency
  • AU health Healthdirect, Australian Government health service
  • UK health TravelHealthPro, UK travel health service
  • Regency Klungkung Regency, governs the three islands
  • Rescue Basarnas Denpasar, Indonesia's search and rescue agency

Boats and the crossing

In short: all three governments warn that boat standards vary. Smartraveller, the UK FCDO and the US CDC point to life jackets, children's sizes included, and Smartraveller and the FCDO advise against boats after dark.

  • Smartraveller · updated 21 October 2026

    Operators may not comply with international safety standards, and some may be unlicensed away from main ports. Child life jackets on board are unlikely; it advises bringing your own and always wearing one. Avoid the water after dark, storms, rough weather.

  • US State Department · guidance of 9 July 2026

    Boats frequently break down, stranding passengers or capsizing; not all carry adequate life vests. Tour operators may not follow alerts from the national government on weather or volcanoes.

  • UK FCDO · updated 18 September 2026

    Boat travel can be dangerous: seas change fast, standards vary, boats can be overloaded. It advises checking for life jackets and lifeboats before a trip, notes children's sizes are not always on board, and advises against boats after dark unless you are satisfied the vessel is suitably equipped.

  • US CDC · page reviewed 25 August 2026

    Always wear a life jacket when boating.

  • Healthdirect

    Not addressed.

  • TravelHealthPro

    Not addressed.

  • Klungkung Regency

    Not addressed.

  • Basarnas Denpasar · reports

    The missing crew member of the Bali Dolphin II, capsized at Sanur, was found dead on 6 August 2025. On 14 September 2026, a speedboat adrift near Manta Point was searched for in waves of 2 to 4 m.

Roads and scooters

In short: your home licence alone is not enough to ride. Smartraveller, the US State Department and the UK FCDO each ask for an International Driving Permit with it, all four bodies say to wear a helmet, and the US CDC advises avoiding motorbikes altogether. On who is blamed after a crash, Smartraveller and the US State Department differ.

  • Smartraveller · updated 21 October 2026

    An Indonesian licence or International Driving Permit plus your Australian licence, for the vehicle type. Wear a helmet; local ones may not meet Australian standards. After a motorcycle accident a foreigner is often assumed at fault and may have to compensate all parties.

  • US State Department · guidance of 9 July 2026

    A US licence alone is not recognised; an International Driving Permit and a motorcycle helmet are required. After a car and motorcycle collision, it states, the driver of the larger vehicle is often presumed responsible.

  • UK FCDO · updated 18 September 2026

    A large increase in moped and motorbike accidents in Bali, some fatal; wear a helmet in good condition. A UK licence alone is not valid; you need an International Driving Permit issued in the UK. After an accident, wait for police at the scene, unless concerned for your safety.

  • US CDC · page reviewed 25 August 2026

    Avoid motorcycles and motorbike taxis, and always wear a helmet on a motorbike.

  • Healthdirect

    Not addressed.

  • TravelHealthPro

    Not addressed.

  • Klungkung Regency

    Not addressed.

  • Basarnas Denpasar

    Not addressed.

Cliffs and stairs

In short: no government travel advice speaks to the island's cliffs. The regency says cliff accidents happen often, Basarnas reports falls at three beaches, and the US State Department notes safety inspections of facilities are rare.

  • Smartraveller

    Not addressed.

  • US State Department · guidance of 9 July 2026

    The tourism industry in Indonesia is not well regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities are rare.

  • UK FCDO

    Not addressed.

  • US CDC

    Not addressed.

  • Healthdirect

    Not addressed.

  • TravelHealthPro

    Not addressed.

  • Klungkung Regency · 22 October 2024 and 19 January 2023

    Its acting regent, at a Basarnas rope-rescue training: accidents on the Nusa Penida cliffs happen often. It briefed 12 prospective staff for Devil's Tear on Nusa Lembongan, for levies, visitor information and upkeep.

  • Basarnas Denpasar · reports

    It describes the Kelingking Beach stairway as about 170 m high, and reports falls at Kelingking Beach, Broken Beach and Diamond Beach, the latest on 12 September 2026.

Swimming and the shore

In short: Smartraveller says many beaches are unpatrolled and Australians have drowned in rip currents; the US CDC advises swimming only in designated areas; Basarnas reports swimmers swept away at Kelingking Beach and Diamond Beach.

  • Smartraveller · updated 21 October 2026

    Many beaches are unpatrolled; rough seas and strong currents make them dangerous. Australians have drowned in rip currents at popular beaches, among them Bali, Lombok, Gili Islands, Labuan Bajo, Raja Ampat. High wave events hit coasts including between islands.

  • US State Department

    Not addressed.

  • UK FCDO · updated 18 September 2026

    After a major earthquake near the coast, a tsunami could arrive within minutes; it points to the BMKG warning app.

  • US CDC · page reviewed 25 August 2026

    Swim only in designated areas, and obey lifeguards and warning flags. It advises against swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes and rivers, because of schistosomiasis.

  • Healthdirect

    Not addressed.

  • TravelHealthPro

    Not addressed.

  • Klungkung Regency

    Not addressed.

  • Basarnas Denpasar · reports

    Swimmers swept away by current or waves at Kelingking Beach and Diamond Beach, the latest on 15 October 2025, and one stranded at Atuh Beach.

Health

In short: Smartraveller, the UK FCDO and Healthdirect all say an animal bite or scratch needs medical care straight away, because of rabies. Healthdirect and the FCDO say to check vaccines weeks before you go, and the US CDC has a Zika notice after cases in travellers back from Bali.

  • Smartraveller · updated 21 October 2026

    Rabies is 100% fatal once symptoms develop; it advises the vaccine before travel and urgent care after any bite or scratch. Dengue and measles outbreaks occur in Bali. Medical standards are lower than Australia, and hospitals expect a deposit.

  • US State Department · guidance of 9 July 2026

    Ambulances can take 45 minutes or longer to arrive; travellers may prefer a taxi or private car to hospital. Declare all prescription medication on the All Indonesia website (declare on All Indonesia).

  • UK FCDO · updated 18 September 2026

    Street dogs and temple monkeys carry a rabies risk; a bite or scratch needs immediate medical help. Tap water is not safe to drink. Check vaccines at least 8 weeks before travel.

  • US CDC · page reviewed 25 August 2026

    A Level 2 Zika notice, issued 7 August 2026, after cases in travellers back from Bali. Hepatitis A and B vaccines recommended for the unvaccinated; typhoid for most. Malaria in Bali's resort areas: none.

  • Healthdirect · reviewed September 2025 and March 2025

    See a doctor 6 to 12 weeks before travel for vaccinations. Wash an animal bite or scratch with soap and water for 15 minutes and go to hospital straight away. The rabies pre-exposure vaccine is 3 doses over one month.

  • TravelHealthPro · country page

    Hepatitis A, tetanus and typhoid vaccines for most travellers. Malaria in Bali: low risk, with bite avoidance rather than tablets. It reports 4 UK Zika cases linked to Indonesia in 2026.

  • Klungkung Regency

    Not addressed.

  • Basarnas Denpasar

    Not addressed.

Drinks, scams and crime

In short: methanol in drinks is the warning all three governments share, and the UK FCDO adds it cannot be tasted or smelled. Smartraveller advises branded, sealed drinks only.

  • Smartraveller · updated 21 October 2026

    Its latest update names cases of methanol poisoning in Bali and Lombok. It warns as little as one shot of a contaminated drink can be fatal and advises only branded, sealed drinks. The legal drinking age is 21 years.

  • US State Department · guidance of 9 July 2026

    Drink spiking and sexual assault have been reported in Bali, Lombok, Gili Islands, Sumatra, along with drink poisoning such as methanol.

  • UK FCDO · updated 18 September 2026

    Methanol deaths, including from licensed bars and hotels; it cannot be detected by taste or smell. Card fraud is common; spa and tattoo scams are rising, so agree fees first. Bag-snatching is often reported in Bali.

  • US CDC

    Not addressed.

  • Healthdirect

    Not addressed.

  • TravelHealthPro

    Not addressed.

  • Klungkung Regency

    Not addressed.

  • Basarnas Denpasar

    Not addressed.

Emergency numbers and help

In short: all three government lists give 110 for police and 118 for an ambulance; the fire number differs between Smartraveller and the UK FCDO. The card below prints them on one page.

  • Smartraveller · updated 21 October 2026

    Fire, ambulance and rescue, medical emergencies, police, in that order: 113 / 118 / 119 / 110 or 112. The Australian Consulate-General, Denpasar: +62 361 2000 100.

  • US State Department · guidance of 9 July 2026

    Police, emergency medical services, reporting crimes, in that order: 110 / 118 or 119 / 112.

  • UK FCDO · updated 18 September 2026

    Ambulance 118, police 110, fire 112.

  • US CDC

    Not addressed.

  • Healthdirect

    Not addressed.

  • TravelHealthPro

    Not addressed.

  • Klungkung Regency

    Not addressed.

  • Basarnas Denpasar · report of 26 May 2023

    It keeps a standby unit on the island, Unit Siaga SAR Nusa Penida, whose rigid inflatable boat launches from Sampalan harbour.

pulau island

The overall advice for Bali and the Nusa islands

  • United Kingdom. The UK FCDO has no advice against travel to Bali; its regional risks cover only Aceh, Central Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands and the Papua region.
  • Australia. Smartraveller sets no separate level for Bali and keeps its higher level, "Reconsider your need to travel", for Papua Pegunungan, Papua Tengah alone.
  • United States. The US State Department's advisory of 7 July 2026 gives natural disasters, unrest, terrorism as its reasons for Level 2 and sets "Do not travel" only for Central Papua, Highland Papua.

On Nyepi, Balinese New Year, everyone in Bali stays indoors and the airport closes for the day. The date moves every year with the Balinese calendar; the FCDO gives 19 March 2026 for 2026, so check the date for your year before you book flights.

perahu boat

Boats: the crossing and the 2025 incidents

Smartraveller lists these 2025 incidents on the island routes:

  • March 2025: a tour boat capsized in rough seas near Nusa Penida (1 dead, 12 injured).
  • April 2025: an explosion on a boat from Nusa Lembongan to the Gili Islands put 1 passenger in hospital.
  • June 2025: a fast boat carrying over a hundred passengers sank at Nusa Lembongan, and passengers were evacuated.
  • August 2025: a fast boat capsized in Sanur Harbour, with 3 deaths, two passengers and one crew member; Smartraveller gives it as travelling to Nusa Penida.

For the August capsize, ANTARA names the boat as the Bali Dolphin Cruise 2, sailing from Nusa Penida, and reports the harbour authority, KSOP Benoa, citing BMKG waves of 2 to 4 m at the time.

Who can stop a boat

Under Transport Ministry Regulation PM 28 of 2022, the harbour master may refuse a sailing approval in sea weather that could endanger the vessel (Article 13) or postpone a departure on weather grounds (Article 11(8)); several Sanur operators' terms reserve the right to cancel on Harbour Master direction.

What to do differently

Smartraveller warns that some operators may be unlicensed, especially those not sailing from main ports, advises bringing a life jacket for each child, and advises avoiding travel by water after dark or in rough weather. The fast boat to Nusa Penida page lists the operators and the ports they use.

Boats landing at Nusa Penida
A jukung beached on a Nusa Penida shore with Mount Agung behindPhoto: Sasuke shinozawa / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

jalan road

Nusa Penida roads and scooters: licence, helmet, liability

Every advisory raises the scooter; none describes the island's roads. The law across Bali and the three islands:

  1. A licence for the vehicle. Road Traffic Law No. 22 of 2009, Article 77(1), requires a licence for vehicle type. Article 281 sets a maximum of four months' detention or a fine of up to IDR 1,000,000 (about AUD 80, USD 55 or GBP 41) for riding without one.
  2. Two helmets. Article 106(8) requires an SNI-standard helmet for rider and passenger. Article 291 sets a maximum of one month's detention or a fine of up to IDR 250,000 (about AUD 20, USD 14 or GBP 10).
  3. One passenger. Article 106(9) bars a motorbike without a sidecar from carrying more than 1 passenger.
  4. Bali's circular. Circular No. 7 of 2025 requires foreign tourists to hold a valid international or national licence and wear a helmet (licence and helmet), and to rent four-wheel vehicles only from registered businesses (registered rental, 4-wheel), the Bali Provincial Government states.

A car with a driver avoids the licence question; the Nusa Penida day trip page sets the options side by side.

Kelingking Beach trail and stairs (portrait)
The stairs and railing down the cliff trail toward Kelingking BeachPhoto: LukeTriton / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

tangga stairs

The Kelingking Beach stairway.

tebing cliff

Nusa Penida deaths on the cliffs and stairs

No travel advisory names the cliffs. Basarnas Denpasar's rescue reports, oldest first:

  1. 20 March 2017, Angel's Billabong: a wave swept three tourists off the rocks at the cliff edge; a New Zealand man died.
  2. 21 November 2022, Broken Beach: a tourist fell doing a somersault for a photo, and survived.
  3. 4 March 2023, Broken Beach: a tourist died falling about 40 m while being photographed.
  4. 26 August 2023, Kelingking Beach: a woman broke her leg slipping on the way down the stairs.
  5. 2 February 2024, Diamond Beach: a construction worker died falling from the cliff.
  6. 24 April 2026, Kelingking Beach: a big wave swept a local man fishing from the cliff top into the sea; he was found dead.
  7. 12 September 2026, Kelingking Beach: an Australian woman died falling while looking for her own path to the cliff tip. With sea evacuation cancelled for high surf, she was carried up the stairs in about 1.5 hours.

The reports share a photo at the edge, a path of one's own, or waves reaching the rocks.

ombak waves

Swimming at Nusa Penida's beaches

Basarnas reports these swims that ended in a death or a rescue:

  • Kelingking Beach: a man swept by waves on 18 June 2024; a student on 30 October 2024; a woman taken by the current on 15 October 2025. On 25 August 2023, waves of 4 to 5 m stopped a boat rescue.
  • Diamond Beach: two tourists still missing after the search on 9 January 2023; a man died in the current on 27 July 2023; a swimmer swept away on 27 May 2025; a man drowned on 2 August 2025, a second saved with a throw rope.
  • Atuh Beach: an exhausted swimmer stranded on the cliff, rescued by boat on 26 May 2023.

Coconuts Bali reported a swimming ban in January 2023, on 13 January 2023: swimming at Diamond Beach, Kelingking Beach and Angel's Billabong was banned until further notice, with the beaches staying open. The snorkelling page covers the trips that go into the water with an operator, and the Blue Lagoon page what officials state about the lagoon.

Penida limestone cliffs
Limestone cliffs on the south coast of Nusa PenidaPhoto: Burmesedays (Wikivoyage) / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

musim season

Health on the islands: rabies and diving

Rabies. The Australian Immunisation Handbook states rabies was reported in Bali's dogs in 2008, followed by human cases, and recommends a risk assessment to guide vaccination.

Divers. Smartraveller states decompression chambers exist in Bali; the FCDO advises checking a dive operator's credentials, insurance, oxygen and chamber access (check operator). Sites and currents are on the diving page.

pengadilan court

Money and the law

Money. Circular No. 7 of 2025 requires foreign tourists to change money only at authorised changers with a Bank Indonesia licence number and QR logo, and to pay in rupiah (authorised changers, rupiah). An unpaid Bali levy can mean being refused at attractions; the Bali tourist tax page adds up every levy.

The law. The FCDO states Indonesia has zero tolerance for drugs, with long sentences and the death penalty possible, and that you must carry your passport or stay permit (always carry). The US State Department states the criminal code in force since January 2026 punishes sex outside marriage with up to 1 year in prison, on a complaint from a parent, child or spouse, and that overstaying can bring a fine of 1,000,000 rupiah a day (about AUD 80, USD 55 or GBP 41).

Nusa Penida safety in three figures

  • tangga stairs

    170 m

    Kelingking Beach stairway height, about, as Basarnas describes it

  • jam hour

    1.5 hours

    to carry the casualty of 12 September 2026 up the Kelingking stairs

  • jalan road

    45

    minutes or longer an ambulance can take in Indonesia, the US State Department states

pelabuhan harbour

Emergency numbers and help on Nusa Penida

The three governments read 112 differently (see the board); for an ambulance, all three name 118. The numbers card prints them on one sheet.

Help can take time: ambulances can take 45 minutes or longer (US State Department), and hospitals expect a deposit (Smartraveller). Basarnas keeps a standby boat at Sampalan harbour, yet on 12 September 2026 high surf cancelled the sea route. Australian travellers: Smartraveller gives the Australian Consulate-General in Denpasar as +62 361 2000 100. British travellers: the FCDO keeps its emergency and consular contacts on its Indonesia getting-help page. Keep that number and your insurer's with your passport copy.

pertanyaan questions

Nusa Penida safety questions

Is Nusa Penida dangerous?

No government advises against going: the UK FCDO has no advice against travel to Bali, Smartraveller advises a high degree of caution for Indonesia, and the US State Department rates Indonesia Level 2, with no separate level for Bali. The risks on the islands are the boat, the scooter, the cliff edges and the sea: Basarnas reports falls from the cliffs and drownings at Kelingking Beach and Diamond Beach.

Is it safe to ride a scooter on Nusa Penida?

The advisories lean against it. The UK FCDO reports a large increase in motorbike accidents in Bali, and the US CDC advises avoiding motorbikes. If you ride, Indonesian law requires a licence for the vehicle and an SNI helmet for rider and passenger, and after an accident a foreigner is often assumed at fault, Smartraveller states. A car with a driver avoids all of that.

How many people have died at Kelingking Beach?

Basarnas rescue reports name these deaths at Kelingking Beach: swimmers on 18 June 2024, 30 October 2024 and 15 October 2025, a man swept from the cliff top while fishing, and an Australian woman who fell on 12 September 2026 while looking for her own path to the cliff tip.

Are the fast boats to Nusa Penida safe?

No government rates the boats one by one; Smartraveller and the UK FCDO advise care. Smartraveller lists 2025 incidents on these routes, among them a capsize in Sanur Harbour with 3 deaths, and states some operators may not meet international standards. It advises bringing life jackets for children, avoiding crossings after dark or in rough seas, and choosing operators from the main ports.

What is the emergency number on Nusa Penida?

The UK FCDO lists 118 for an ambulance, 110 for police and 112 for fire. Smartraveller and the US State Department use 112 for police or for reporting crimes. A taxi to hospital may be quicker than an ambulance, the US State Department states.

Where to next

Sources

  1. Smartraveller advises Australians to exercise a high degree of caution in Indonesia overall (advice updated 21 October 2026, still current at 13 November 2026): Exercise a high degree of caution. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  2. Smartraveller sets no separate advice level for Bali; its only higher level in Indonesia is 'Reconsider your need to travel' for the provinces of Papua Pegunungan and Papua Tengah. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  3. Smartraveller's Indonesia page states it was last updated on 21 October 2026 and was still current at 13 November 2026. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  4. Smartraveller's 21 October 2026 update names cases of methanol poisoning in Bali and Lombok. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  5. Smartraveller states the legal drinking age in Indonesia is 21 years, except Aceh where drinking alcohol is illegal. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  6. Smartraveller warns that as little as one shot of a methanol-contaminated drink can be fatal and advises drinking only branded, sealed drinks. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  7. Smartraveller states many beaches in Indonesia are unpatrolled and can be dangerous due to rough seas and strong currents. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  8. Smartraveller states Australians have drowned in rough seas and strong rip currents at popular beaches including in Bali. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  9. Smartraveller states boat and ferry operators in Indonesia may not comply with international safety and maintenance standards, and some may be unlicensed, especially those not operating from main ports or terminals. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  10. Smartraveller states it is unlikely boat crews in Indonesia will have life jackets for children, and advises bringing life jackets for children and always wearing one. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  11. Smartraveller advises avoiding travel by water in Indonesia after dark, during storms or in rough weather. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  12. Smartraveller lists an August 2025 incident in which a fast boat travelling to Nusa Penida capsized in Sanur Harbour, killing two passengers and one crew member. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  13. Smartraveller lists a June 2025 incident in which a fast boat carrying over a hundred passengers sank at Nusa Lembongan and passengers had to be evacuated. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  14. Smartraveller lists a March 2025 incident in which a tour boat capsized in rough seas near Nusa Penida, with one death and 12 passengers injured. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  15. Smartraveller lists an April 2025 explosion on a boat travelling from Nusa Lembongan to the Gili Islands that put one passenger in hospital. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  16. Smartraveller states Australians need an Indonesian licence or an International Driving Permit in addition to their Australian driver's licence, appropriate for the vehicle type including motorbikes. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  17. Smartraveller states that after a motorcycle accident in Indonesia a foreigner will often be assumed to be at fault and may be expected to compensate all parties. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  18. Smartraveller advises always wearing a helmet on motorcycles in Indonesia and warns locally available helmets may not meet Australian safety standards. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  19. Smartraveller lists Indonesia's emergency numbers as fire 113, ambulance and rescue 118, medical emergencies 119, police 110 or 112 (SMS 1717). Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  20. Smartraveller gives the Australian Consulate-General in Bali as Jalan Tantular 32, Renon, Denpasar, phone +62 361 2000 100. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  21. Smartraveller lists bungee jumping, scuba diving and snorkelling, surfing, boat rides and crossing suspension bridges among risky activities in Indonesia and warns travel insurance may not cover them. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  22. Smartraveller states high wave events can happen throughout Indonesia's coastal regions, including between islands. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  23. Smartraveller states Indonesia's wet season usually runs from October to April. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  24. The US State Department's Indonesia Travel Advisory, issued 7 July 2026, rates Indonesia Level 2: Exercise increased caution. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-07.
  25. The US State Department's 2026 Indonesia advisory sets Level 4 Do not travel only for Central Papua (Papua Tengah) and Highland Papua (Papua Pegunungan); Bali has no separate level. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-07.
  26. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states the tourism industry in Indonesia is not well regulated and safety inspections for equipment and facilities are rare. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  27. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance warns that tour operators in Indonesia may not follow national government weather or volcano alerts. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  28. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states tourism and transport boats in Indonesia frequently break down, stranding passengers or capsizing, and not all carry adequate life vests. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  29. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states a US driver's licence alone is not recognised in Indonesia, an International Driving Permit is required, and motorcycle helmets are required. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  30. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states that in Indonesia the driver of the larger vehicle is often presumed responsible in a car-motorcycle collision. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  31. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states that entering on the wrong visa or overstaying in Indonesia can bring a fine of IDR 1,000,000 per day. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  32. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance lists Indonesian emergency numbers as 110 for police, 118 or 119 for emergency medical services, and 112 to report crimes. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  33. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states ambulances in Indonesia can take 45 minutes or longer to arrive and travellers may prefer a taxi or private vehicle to hospital. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  34. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states Indonesia's criminal code effective January 2026 punishes sex outside marriage with up to 1 year in prison, on complaint from a parent, child or spouse. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  35. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states drink spiking and sexual assault have been reported in Bali, Lombok, the Gili Islands and Sumatra, along with drink poisoning such as methanol. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  36. The US State Department's 2026 travel guidance states all prescription medication must be declared on the All Indonesia website and medication must not be mailed into Indonesia. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory and travel guidance (advisory issued 7 July 2026, guidance issued 9 July 2026), 2026-07-09.
  37. Smartraveller states rabies is present throughout Indonesia and is 100% fatal once symptoms develop. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  38. Smartraveller advises rabies vaccination before travel to Indonesia and urgent medical care after any animal bite or scratch, warning the vaccine is not available everywhere. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  39. Smartraveller states dengue occurs in Indonesia including in Bali, and periodic measles outbreaks are reported including in Bali. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  40. Smartraveller states the standard of medical facilities in Indonesia, including in Bali, is lower than in Australia, and hospitals expect a payment guarantee or deposit before treatment. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  41. Smartraveller states decompression chambers are available in Indonesia in locations including Bali. Smartraveller (Australian Government, DFAT), Indonesia travel advice, updated 21 October 2026, 2026-10-21.
  42. The Australian Immunisation Handbook states rabies was reported in dogs on Bali in 2008, followed by human cases; before that Bali was considered rabies-free. Australian Government Department of Health, The Australian Immunisation Handbook, chapter Rabies and other lyssaviruses (last updated 18 December 2025), 2025-12-18.
  43. The Australian Immunisation Handbook recommends that travellers to rabies-enzootic regions have a risk assessment to guide rabies vaccination, and that all travellers avoid exposure. Australian Government Department of Health, The Australian Immunisation Handbook, chapter Rabies and other lyssaviruses (last updated 18 December 2025), 2025-12-18.
  44. Under Transport Ministry Regulation PM 28/2022 (Article 11(8)), the harbour master may postpone a vessel's departure on weather grounds. Minister of Transport Regulation PM 28 of 2022 on Sailing Approval (Berita Negara 2022 No. 976), JDIH BPK copy.
  45. The Bali Provincial Government states Circular No. 7 of 2025 requires foreign tourists who drive or ride to hold a valid international or national driving licence and to wear a helmet. Bali Provincial Government, Bali Media Center, release on Governor Circular No. 7 of 2025 (24 March 2025), 2025-03-24.
  46. The Bali Provincial Government states Circular No. 7 of 2025 requires foreign tourists to use roadworthy four-wheel vehicles from registered rental businesses or associations. Bali Provincial Government, Bali Media Center, release on Governor Circular No. 7 of 2025 (24 March 2025), 2025-03-24.
  47. Indonesian Road Traffic Law No. 22 of 2009 (Article 106(8)) requires both the rider and the passenger of a motorbike to wear a helmet meeting the Indonesian national standard (SNI). Law No. 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transport (UU 22/2009), JDIH BPK copy, 2009-06-22.
  48. Indonesian Road Traffic Law No. 22 of 2009 (Article 291) sets a maximum penalty of 1 month's detention or a fine of up to IDR 2500 for riding a motorbike without an SNI helmet, and the same for letting a passenger ride without one. Law No. 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transport (UU 22/2009), JDIH BPK copy, 2009-06-22.
  49. Indonesian Road Traffic Law No. 22 of 2009 (Article 77(1)) requires anyone driving a motor vehicle on the road to hold a driving licence for that vehicle type. Law No. 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transport (UU 22/2009), JDIH BPK copy, 2009-06-22.
  50. Indonesian Road Traffic Law No. 22 of 2009 (Article 281) sets a maximum penalty of 4 months' detention or a fine of up to IDR 10,000 for driving without a driving licence. Law No. 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transport (UU 22/2009), JDIH BPK copy, 2009-06-22.
  51. Indonesian Road Traffic Law No. 22 of 2009 (Article 106(9)) bars a motorbike without a sidecar from carrying more than one passenger. Law No. 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transport (UU 22/2009), JDIH BPK copy, 2009-06-22.
  52. The Bali Provincial Government states Circular No. 7 of 2025 requires foreign tourists to exchange money only at authorised money changers marked with a Bank Indonesia licence number and QR logo, and to transact in rupiah. Bali Provincial Government, Bali Media Center, release on Governor Circular No. 7 of 2025 (24 March 2025), 2025-03-24.
  53. Basarnas Denpasar reports an Australian woman aged 30 died after falling from the Kelingking Beach cliff at about 9:00 on 12 September 2026 while looking for her own path to the cliff tip. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2026-09-12), 2026-09-12.
  54. Basarnas Denpasar reports the 12 September 2026 Kelingking Beach casualty was carried up the stairs in about 1.5 hours because sea evacuation was cancelled for high surf. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2026-09-12), 2026-09-12.
  55. Basarnas Denpasar describes the Kelingking Beach stairway as about 170 m high, in its January 2026 rescue report. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2026-01-10), 2026-01-10.
  56. Basarnas Denpasar reports a French woman aged 32 drowned after being swept by the current while swimming at Kelingking Beach at about 13:00 on 15 October 2025. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2025-10-15), 2025-10-15.
  57. Basarnas Denpasar reports a Qatari man aged 30 died after being swept by waves while swimming at Kelingking Beach at about 13:00 on 18 June 2024; his body was flown out by Air Bali helicopter. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2024-06-18), 2024-06-18.
  58. Basarnas Denpasar reports a 17-year-old student was swept away while bathing at Kelingking Beach at about 10:00 on 30 October 2024 and found dead the next morning about 200 m west. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2024-10-30), 2024-10-30.
  59. Basarnas Denpasar reports a local man aged 49 fishing from the Kelingking Beach cliff top was swept into the sea by a big wave on 24 April 2026 and found dead the next day about 804 m away. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2026-04-25), 2026-04-25.
  60. Basarnas Denpasar reports waves of 4 to 5 m at Kelingking Beach during an August 2023 rescue of a swimmer knocked down by a wave, which forced the team to abandon a boat rescue. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2023-08-25), 2023-08-25.
  61. Basarnas Denpasar reports a German woman aged 23 broke her leg after slipping while descending the Kelingking Beach stairs on 26 August 2023. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2023-08-26), 2023-08-26.
  62. Basarnas keeps a standby SAR unit (Unit Siaga SAR Nusa Penida) on Nusa Penida, whose rigid inflatable boat launches from Sampalan harbour. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2023-05-26), 2023-05-26.
  63. Basarnas Denpasar reports a French swimmer aged 26 became exhausted and was stranded on the Atuh Beach cliff on 26 May 2023 and was rescued by boat with a ring buoy. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2023-05-26), 2023-05-26.
  64. Basarnas Denpasar reports a Ukrainian man aged 67 drowned after being swept by the current while swimming at Diamond Beach at about 13:15 on 2 August 2025; a second swimmer was saved with a throw rope. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2025-08-02), 2025-08-02.
  65. Basarnas Denpasar reports a domestic tourist aged 24 was swept away while swimming about 50 m from shore at Diamond Beach on 27 May 2025. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2025-05-27), 2025-05-27.
  66. Basarnas Denpasar reports an Indian man aged 26 died after being swept by the current at Diamond Beach at about 11:55 on 27 July 2023. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2023-07-27), 2023-07-27.
  67. Basarnas Denpasar reports two foreign tourists (German 36, Austrian 42) swept away at Diamond Beach were still missing after a 7-day search on 9 January 2023, in waves of 2.5 to 4 m. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2023-01-09), 2023-01-09.
  68. Basarnas Denpasar reports a construction worker died after falling from the Diamond Beach cliff, stated as about 350 m high, on 2 February 2024. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2024-02-02), 2024-02-02.
  69. Basarnas Denpasar reports an Indian tourist died after slipping and falling about 40 m from the cliff edge at Broken Beach while being photographed on 4 March 2023. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2023-03-04), 2023-03-04.
  70. Basarnas Denpasar reports a tourist fell from the roughly 40 m Broken Beach cliff while doing a somersault for a photo on 21 November 2022 and survived with leg injuries. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2022-12-12), 2022-12-12.
  71. Basarnas Denpasar reports three tourists were swept off the rocks by a wave while taking photos at the cliff edge at Angel's Billabong on 20 March 2017; a New Zealand man aged 23 died. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2017-04-04), 2017-04-04.
  72. Basarnas Denpasar reports a speedboat with three crew drifted after engine failure near Manta Point on 12 September 2026, with winds about 12 knots and waves of 2 to 4 m during the search. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2026-09-14), 2026-09-14.
  73. Klungkung's acting regent said in October 2024, at a Basarnas rope-rescue training, that accidents on the Nusa Penida cliffs happen often. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2024-10-22), 2024-10-22.
  74. Basarnas Denpasar reports the missing crew member of the Bali Dolphin II fast boat, which capsized at Sanur in August 2025, was found dead on 6 August 2025. Basarnas, Kantor Pencarian dan Pertolongan Denpasar, SAR report (2025-08-06), 2025-08-06.
  75. The US State Department rates Indonesia Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution (advisory issued 7 July 2026). US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory (published 6 July 2026), via the State Department travel advisory data feed, 2026-07-06.
  76. The US State Department cites natural disasters, unrest and terrorism as the reasons for its Indonesia Level 2 advisory. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory (published 6 July 2026), via the State Department travel advisory data feed, 2026-07-06.
  77. The US State Department advises against all travel to the Indonesian provinces of Central Papua and Highland Papua. US Department of State, Indonesia Travel Advisory (published 6 July 2026), via the State Department travel advisory data feed, 2026-07-06.
  78. The UK FCDO Indonesia advice has no advice against travel to Bali; its regional-risk section covers only Aceh, Central Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands and the Papua region. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Regional risks (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  79. The UK FCDO states boat and ferry travel in Indonesia can be dangerous because sea conditions can change rapidly, safety standards vary and vessels can be overloaded. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  80. The UK FCDO advises checking for life jackets and lifeboats before a boat trip in Indonesia and notes life jackets for children are not always available. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  81. The UK FCDO advises avoiding boat travel after dark in Indonesia unless satisfied the vessel is suitably equipped. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  82. The UK FCDO reports deaths and serious illness in Indonesia from alcoholic drinks containing methanol, including drinks bought in licensed bars, shops and hotels in tourist areas. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  83. The UK FCDO states methanol in alcoholic drinks cannot be identified by taste or smell. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  84. The UK FCDO advises using only licensed money changers in Indonesia, identified by a Bank Indonesia logo and a QR code. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  85. The UK FCDO states credit card fraud is common in Indonesia and fake helpline numbers are sometimes placed on ATMs. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  86. The UK FCDO reports a rise in scams at tattoo parlours, nail salons and spas in Bali and advises agreeing fees in advance. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  87. The UK FCDO reports a large increase in moped and motorbike accidents in Bali, some fatal, and advises wearing a helmet in good condition. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  88. The UK FCDO states a UK driving licence alone cannot be used to drive in Indonesia; a UK-issued International Driving Permit is required. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  89. The UK FCDO states that after a road accident in Indonesia you must wait for the police at the scene, unless concerned for your safety. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  90. The UK FCDO states bag-snatching is often reported in Bali. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  91. The UK FCDO states Indonesia has zero tolerance for illegal drugs, with long prison sentences or the death penalty, and that cannabis, CBD and hemp products are illegal. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  92. The UK FCDO advises checking scuba operators' credentials, insurance cover, oxygen on board and access to a hyperbaric chamber in Indonesia. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  93. The UK FCDO states Nyepi (Balinese New Year) fell on 19 March 2026, when all people in Bali stay indoors and Ngurah Rai airport closes for the whole day. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  94. The UK FCDO states Indonesia's rainy season usually runs from October to March and Bali can suffer severe localised flooding. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  95. The UK FCDO states that after a major earthquake near the coast in Indonesia a tsunami could arrive within minutes, and points to the BMKG warning app. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  96. The UK FCDO states you must always carry your passport or stay permit in Indonesia. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Safety and security (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  97. The UK FCDO lists 118 as Indonesia's ambulance number. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Getting help (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  98. The UK FCDO lists 110 as Indonesia's police number. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Getting help (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  99. The UK FCDO lists 112 as Indonesia's fire number. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Getting help (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  100. The US CDC advises avoiding motorcycles and motorbike taxis in Indonesia and always wearing a helmet on motorbikes. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-25.
  101. The US CDC advises travellers in Indonesia to swim only in designated areas, obey lifeguards and warning flags, and always wear a life jacket when boating. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-25.
  102. The US CDC issued a Level 2 'Practice Enhanced Precautions' notice on 7 August 2026 for Zika, after cases in travellers returning from Bali. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-07.
  103. The US CDC recommends hepatitis A vaccine for unvaccinated travellers one year or older going to Indonesia. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-25.
  104. The US CDC recommends hepatitis B vaccine for unvaccinated travellers of all ages going to Indonesia. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-25.
  105. The US CDC recommends typhoid vaccine for most travellers to Indonesia. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-25.
  106. The US CDC states dogs infected with rabies are commonly found in Indonesia and rabies vaccines are typically available in most of the country after an exposure. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-25.
  107. The US CDC states there is no malaria transmission in the resort areas of Bali. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2025-04-23.
  108. The US CDC advises avoiding swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water in Indonesia because of schistosomiasis. US CDC Travelers' Health, Indonesia traveler view (page last reviewed 25 August 2026), 2026-08-25.
  109. TravelHealthPro (UK) recommends hepatitis A, tetanus and typhoid vaccines for most travellers to Indonesia. UK NaTHNaC / TravelHealthPro, Indonesia country page.
  110. TravelHealthPro (UK) states malaria risk is low in Bali and Lombok, with awareness and bite avoidance recommended rather than tablets. UK NaTHNaC / TravelHealthPro, Indonesia country page.
  111. TravelHealthPro (UK) states rabies is a risk in Indonesia and has been reported in domestic animals, with pre-exposure vaccine recommended for higher-risk activities and stays over one month. UK NaTHNaC / TravelHealthPro, Indonesia country page.
  112. TravelHealthPro (UK) states there is a risk of dengue in Indonesia; vaccine (Qdenga) may be considered after a clinician discussion. UK NaTHNaC / TravelHealthPro, Indonesia country page.
  113. TravelHealthPro (UK) reports four UK cases of Zika linked to travel to Indonesia in 2026, as of 14 July 2026. UK NaTHNaC / TravelHealthPro, Indonesia country page, 2026-07-16.
  114. TravelHealthPro (UK) advises a travel health appointment ideally 4 to 6 weeks before travel. UK NaTHNaC / TravelHealthPro, Indonesia country page.
  115. Healthdirect (Australian Government) advises seeing a doctor 6 to 12 weeks before overseas travel for vaccinations. Healthdirect Australia, Travel vaccinations (last reviewed September 2025).
  116. Healthdirect (Australian Government) advises washing an animal bite or scratch overseas with soap and water for 15 minutes and going to hospital straight away. Healthdirect Australia, Rabies (last reviewed March 2025).
  117. Healthdirect (Australian Government) states the rabies pre-exposure vaccine is 3 doses over 1 month. Healthdirect Australia, Rabies (last reviewed March 2025).
  118. The UK FCDO states there are many street dogs in Bali and monkeys around temples, rabies exists in wild and domestic animals, and a bite or scratch needs immediate medical help. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Health (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  119. The UK FCDO states tap water is not safe to drink in Indonesia. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Health (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  120. The UK FCDO advises checking vaccine recommendations at least 8 weeks before a trip to Indonesia. UK FCDO, Indonesia travel advice, Health (updated 18 September 2026), 2026-09-18.
  121. ANTARA reported that Bali Governor Circular No. 7 of 2025 requires foreign tourists riding motorbikes to hold a valid international or national driving licence and wear a helmet. ANTARA Bali news report on SE Gubernur Bali No. 7 Tahun 2025, 2025-03-24.
  122. Coconuts Bali reported in January 2023 that swimming was banned at Diamond Beach, Kelingking Beach and Angel's Billabong until further notice, with the beaches staying open. Coconuts Bali news report, 2023-01-13.
  123. Klungkung Regency stated in 2023 that 12 prospective staff were briefed for the Devil's Tear destination, to work in levy collection, visitor information and upkeep: 12. Klungkung Regency, news item on 12 Devil's Tears destination staff, 2023-01-19.
  124. Several Sanur operators reserve the right to cancel without liability on direction of the Indonesian Government and/or the Harbour Master (Arjuna, El Rey, Wijaya Buyuk, Semaya One, Golden Queen, D'Stars). Operators' terms pages (Arjuna, El Rey, Wijaya Buyuk, Semaya One, Golden Queen, D'Stars).
  125. The fast boat Bali Dolphin Cruise 2, sailing from Nusa Penida, capsized in the Sanur harbour entrance channel; KSOP Benoa is reported to cite BMKG wave heights at the time of. ANTARA News Bali, 5 August 2025, quoting KSOP Kelas II Benoa, 2025-08-05.
  126. Rupiah in Australian dollars, US dollars and British pounds. Bank Indonesia: AUD and GBP transaction rates (mid of buy and sell), 13 November 2026; USD JISDOR reference rate, 12 November 2026

Photographs

  1. Penida cliffs. Photo: Harshitmann15 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Boats landing at Nusa Penida. Photo: Sasuke shinozawa / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
  3. Kelingking Beach trail and stairs (portrait). Photo: LukeTriton / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
  4. Penida limestone cliffs. Photo: Burmesedays (Wikivoyage) / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0